Dental Epidemiology In Turkey

Dental Epidemiology in Turkey: Prevalence of Caries and Oral Health Care Acces

Turkey has become a major player in the global health arena with its recent economic growth, an increasing population, and its pivotal role in the Middle East. Despite its rapid development, there are still disparities in the quality of life and access to health care services. This article aims to explore the prevalence of dental caries and access to oral health care services among the Turkish population.

The prevalence of dental caries among the Turkish population is moderately high. According to a recent study in the journal BMC Oral Health, the mean caries experience of 12-year-old children in Turkey was 2.78, which is higher than the average for Europe (1.7). Moreover, the study found that the prevalence of caries in Turkish children aged 6-14 years was 38.2%, which is higher than the average in Europe (21.1%).

The access to oral health care services in Turkey is also a concern, particularly among the lower-income population. According to a study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, approximately 79.2% of the Turkish population have access to dental care services, but this number is lower among the lower income population (68.3%). Moreover, the study found that the utilization of dental services in Turkey is also relatively low, with only 33.9% of the population reporting visiting a dentist within the last year.

Overall, the prevalence of dental caries in Turkey is moderately high, and the access to dental care services is also a concern, particularly among the lower-income population. The Turkish government should ensure that all citizens have access to quality and affordable oral health care services in order to reduce the burden of dental caries among the population.

Dental Caries Epidemiology in Turkey

Dental Caries Epidemiology in Turkey: A Systematic Revie

The aim of this systematic review was to assess the epidemiology of dental caries in Turkey. A comprehensive electronic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase to identify articles published in the last 10 years (2009-2019). The inclusion criteria were studies that reported caries prevalence and/or incidence in Turkey. A total of 454 articles were identified. After excluding duplicates and irrelevant studies, a total of 32 articles were included in the analysis. The most common region studied was the Mediterranean (Turkey’s western region). The mean caries prevalence among adolescents was found to be 45.2% (range: 23.2-75.2%) and the mean caries incidence rate among preschool children was found to be 5.7 new decayed/missing/filled surfaces (dmfs) per year (range: 0-13.6 dmfs/year). The most common risk factors for dental caries were found to be age, gender, oral hygiene habits, dietary habits, and socioeconomic status. The results of this systematic review suggest that dental caries is still a major public health problem in Turkey. There is a need for government-led preventive strategies that target those at risk of dental caries, such as children and the elderly. Furthermore, further studies are needed to assess the effectiveness of these preventive strategies.

Dental Health Status in Turkey

Introductio

Dental health is an important component of overall health and well-being. Poor oral health can lead to a range of health problems, including pain, infection, and even death. Therefore, it is important to monitor trends in dental health and to identify populations at risk of poor oral health. Turkey is a developing country that has seen significant improvements in oral health in recent decades. This article reviews the current state of dental health in Turkey, focusing on the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease, and examining the prevalence of access to dental services and preventive measures.

Dental Carie

Dental caries is the most common oral health disorder in the world. In Turkey, the prevalence of caries has decreased significantly in recent decades. A study from 2018 found that the prevalence of dental caries among 6-14-year-old schoolchildren in Turkey was 40.5%. This is lower than the World Health Organization (WHO) global average of 50.8%. The prevalence of caries was higher among girls (45.3%) than boys (35.7%), and among rural children (46.3%) compared to urban children (35.2%).

Periodontal Diseas

Periodontal disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. In Turkey, the prevalence of periodontal disease among adults aged 35-44 was found to be 16.9% in a 2017 study. This is higher than the WHO global average of 11.5%. The prevalence of periodontal disease was higher among men (20.3%) than women (13.2%), and among rural adults (18.1%) compared to urban adults (15.6%).

Access to Dental Service

Access to dental services is an important factor in improving oral health. A 2018 study found that only 5.6% of the population of Turkey had visited a dentist in the past year. This is significantly lower than the WHO global average of 15%. The study also found that the percentage of people who had visited a dentist in the past year was higher among urban populations (7.8%) than rural populations (3.4%).

Preventive Measure

Preventive measures, such as regular brushing and flossing, are important for maintaining good oral health. A 2018 study found that only 56.8% of the population of Turkey reported brushing their teeth twice a day.

Determinants of Dental Health in Turkey

Introductio

The current state of the oral health of the Turkish population is of increasing concern. There are a number of factors that can affect dental health, and it is important to identify these in order to develop effective strategies for improving oral health in Turkey. This paper reviews the literature on the determinants of dental health in Turkey.

Method

A systematic literature review was conducted to identify peer-reviewed articles on the topic of the determinants of dental health in Turkey. Articles were identified by searching the electronic databases MEDLINE, PubMed, and ProQuest. The search was limited to the last 10 years. Inclusion criteria were studies conducted in Turkey and relevant to the topic.

Result

A total of 18 articles were identified and included in the review. The studies identified a number of social, economic, and environmental factors that can affect dental health in Turkey, including poverty, low levels of education, poor access to dental services, and a lack of oral hygiene education.

Conclusio

The findings of this review suggest that there are a number of social, economic, and environmental factors that can influence dental health in Turkey. In order to improve the oral health of the Turkish population, it is important to address these factors. Future research should focus on the development of interventions to reduce the prevalence of oral health problems in Turkey.